This course examines the role of the state in designing and implementing economic policies that shape national development. Students will explore core policy instruments such as fiscal, monetary, trade, and industrial policies and evaluate their impact on economic growth, poverty reduction, social equity, and sustainability. Emphasis will be placed on the alignment of economic policies with the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), including inclusive growth, decent work, reduced inequality, and climate action. Real-world case studies will provide insights into how governments address complex economic challenges in both global and local contexts.
Learning Outcomes:
By the end of this course, students will be able to:
Explain the components and goals of economic policy within the framework of sustainable development.
Analyze the impact of fiscal and monetary policies on poverty reduction, employment, and inequality.
Evaluate state strategies for promoting inclusive and sustainable economic growth.
Assess the role of policy in ensuring responsible consumption, climate action, and environmental sustainability.
Discuss the importance of strong institutions and partnerships for effective economic governance.
