This course provides an introduction to the key theories, issues, and policies in the field of development economics. It focuses on understanding the economic challenges faced by low- and middle-income countries and explores strategies for achieving sustainable and inclusive growth. Topics include poverty, inequality, human capital, population growth, structural transformation, international aid, and the role of institutions in development. The course also incorporates elements of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially those aimed at eradicating poverty, improving education and health, and promoting sustainable economic development.
Learning Outcomes
By the end of the course, students will be able to:
Define key concepts and indicators related to economic development.
Analyze the causes and consequences of poverty and inequality in developing countries.
Evaluate development theories and models, including classical, neoclassical, and modern approaches.
Assess the role of education, health, and human capital in economic development.
Discuss the importance of sustainable development and environmental protection in economic planning.
Propose evidence-based policy recommendations to promote inclusive and sustainable development.
